Cisco Cyber Security Practice Exam

Which of the following is an example of administrative access control?

1. Encryption practices

2. Firewalls

3. Background checks

4. Antivirus software

The correct answer is: Background checks

Administrative access control pertains to the policies, procedures, and practices that govern the access individuals have to information and systems within an organization. It involves strategies that ensure only authorized users can access resources, promoting security and compliance with regulations. Background checks serve as a crucial example of administrative access control. They are part of the vetting process for employees and contractors who will have access to sensitive information or systems. By conducting background checks, an organization assesses potential employees' histories, criminal records, and other relevant factors, which helps in determining their suitability for roles that require access to critical information and resources. In contrast, measures like encryption practices, firewalls, and antivirus software fall under technical controls designed to protect data and systems from unauthorized access or threats. They serve important security functions but do not directly pertain to administrative strategies focused on governance and personnel management.