Cisco Cyber Security Practice Exam

What type of policies should an organization develop to standardize approved applications and operating system configurations?

1. Security policies

2. System-specific policies

3. Access control policies

4. Incident response policies

The correct answer is: System-specific policies

Developing system-specific policies is essential for standardizing approved applications and operating system configurations within an organization. These policies serve as formal guidelines that dictate how systems should be configured and what software should be allowed, thereby ensuring consistency and security across the network. System-specific policies provide clear criteria for evaluating and approving applications and configurations, helping to prevent unauthorized or vulnerable software from being used. By establishing these guidelines, organizations can enforce compliance, mitigate risks, and enhance overall security posture. These policies often detail the requirements for software installation, baseline configurations, patch management, and monitoring practices, making them a foundational element of a robust cybersecurity framework. In contrast, security policies generally cover a broader range of security issues without diving into specific systems or applications. Access control policies focus on managing user permissions rather than the configurations of systems themselves, and incident response policies are designed to outline the procedures to follow when a security incident occurs. Therefore, while all these types of policies play vital roles in an organization’s cybersecurity strategy, system-specific policies are the most relevant for standardizing approved applications and OS configurations.